Africa’s LNG and gas sector is entering a dynamic growth phase, driven by expansions of major export projects, the scaling of floating liquefaction capacity by emerging producers, and the commercialisation of large undeveloped gas discoveries.

These developments are guiding the flow of capital, partnerships, and infrastructure investment across the continent’s next wave of LNG and gas opportunities.

Grand Tortue Ahmeyim Expansion – Mauritania & Senegal

Following the achievement of first LNG, the focus has shifted to Phase 2 of the Grand Tortue Ahmeyim development.

Partners are advancing a low-cost scale-up that could roughly double liquefaction capacity before 2030 by leveraging existing floating LNG infrastructure and proven offshore reserves.

With core infrastructure and export routes already established, Phase 2 represents a near-term growth opportunity with comparatively lower development risk and significant production upside, positioning it as one of Africa’s clearest LNG expansion projects.

Yakaar-Teranga – Senegal’s Pre-FID Gas Anchor

The Yakaar-Teranga discovery remains one of the world’s largest undeveloped gas resources.

Its commercialisation structure and domestic-versus-export allocation are still under negotiation, making it a key pre-FID opportunity on the continent.

The project could support future LNG trains, long-term gas-to-power supply, or industrial feedstock development.

Its scale and potential make it a major focus for upstream financiers and infrastructure developers seeking long-life, scalable gas reserves.

Nigeria’s Domestic LNG & Gas-to-Power Build-Out

Nigeria is aggressively expanding gas monetisation through supply growth, LNG projects, and downstream utilisation.

The 2026 gas master plan targets an additional 1.8 bcf/d, aiming for 10 bcf/d by 2027 and 12 bcf/d by 2030, supported by over $60 billion in sector investment.

Mini-LNG and small-scale liquefaction projects are enhancing gas access for off-grid industry, transport, and distributed power.

For investors, this strategy signals a shift from export-only LNG toward an integrated domestic gas ecosystem, creating multiple entry points across the value chain and diversified revenue streams.

Libya’s Gas Redevelopment Potential

Libya aims to raise gas production to nearly one bcf/d in the latter half of 2026 through offshore redevelopment and legacy infrastructure rehabilitation.

The goals are to stabilise domestic electricity supply and rebuild export capacity.

Improved financing and political conditions could re-establish Libya as a major Mediterranean gas supplier, presenting one of North Africa’s most significant, yet undercapitalised, gas investment opportunities.

Congo LNG – Fast-Track Floating Liquefaction Growth

The Congo LNG development has rapidly established the Republic of Congo as a new LNG exporter. Phase 2, operational since December 2025, added 2.4 million tonnes per year of capacity, lifting total output to around 3 million tonnes.

Built with floating LNG units and modular upstream tie-ins, it demonstrates a replicable, lower-cost commercialisation model with faster timelines than traditional onshore terminals.

Its modular and expansion-ready design offers investors opportunities across upstream supply, LNG shipping, processing, and regional gas infrastructure partnerships, creating a clear pathway into a fast-growing, relatively lower-risk African LNG market.

Collectively, these projects highlight Africa’s evolving LNG and gas landscape, offering diverse opportunities for investment, infrastructure development, and strategic partnerships in both export-oriented and domestic gas markets. -OGN/TradeArabia News Service